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The island lies 29 nm south of Alexandroupolis. Samothrace is the Aegean island with the tallest mountain, Fengari (Moon), 1600 m. high. From here, according to Homer, Poseidon used to watch the battles of the Trojan war.
The island was colonized by Aeolians around 700 BC, who came from Lesbos and built the city of Samothrace.  In ancient times it was an important city / state.
SamothraceThe boat approaches Kamariotissa and arrives at the island's beautiful little port. We take the road to Chora and leave behind the sea, the coast and virgin sandy beaches. The Chora (Mainland) is built amphitheatrically, with two storied houses and tiled roofs with balconies viewing the sea; one feels a friendly welcome, a readiness to offer moments of peace and beauty. Under the shadow of the mountain lies the Sanctuary; from here one sees nothing but the sky. This was the site of the Caveirian Mysteries, which - like the Eleusinian Mysteries - were the main examples of a different, peculiar religious experience.
This is a very important archaeological ground, including ruins of the Palace, the Arsinoeion, the Altar, the New Temple, the Aula of Altars, Ptolemy's Propylon, the Stoa, the Theatre (built in the 2nd Century BC and used for religious drama).
The Museum of Palaiopolis, near the Sanctuary of the Great Gods, houses vessels, inscriptions, sculptures as well as a copy of "Nike of Samothrace". Other villages in Samothrace include Xiropotamos, Therma, Profitis Elias and Lakkoma.

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